Skip to content
Manufacturing Compass

Maine manufacturing

Private-sector manufacturing (NAICS 31–33), annual average for 2023. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages.

01Core measures

Maine manufacturing in 2023

Totals and averages for all private manufacturing employers in Maine combined. They describe the industry statewide, not any individual plant or company.

Establishments

1,888

Worksites, annual average of quarterly counts

U.S.
392,201
Share of U.S.Calc
0.5%

Employment

53,264

Jobs, annual average of monthly counts

U.S.
12,868,061
Share of U.S.Calc
0.4%

Total wages

$3.6 billion

Nominal dollars, sum of four quarters

U.S.
$1.1 trillion
Share of U.S.Calc
0.3%

Average weekly wage

$1,298

Nominal dollars per job

U.S.
$1,588
vs. U.S.Calc
−18.3%

Average annual pay

$67,484

Nominal dollars per job

U.S.
$82,575
vs. U.S.Calc
−18.3%

Location quotient

0.99

Employment concentration vs. U.S.

U.S.
1.00

Manufacturing's share of all jobs in Maine is 0.99 times its share of all U.S. jobs.

Calcmarks our calculations from BLS figures (formulas below). All other values are published by BLS.

02Subsectors

Where manufacturing jobs are

The 21 three-digit NAICS manufacturing subsectors, largest employment first.

  • 336Transportation equipment manufacturing
    Employment
    11,240
    Establishments
    98
    Avg. annual pay
    $71,102
    Pay vs. U.S.Calc
    −19.7%
    Location quotient
    1.52
  • 311Food manufacturing
    Employment
    5,780
    Establishments
    295
    Avg. annual pay
    $47,821
    Pay vs. U.S.Calc
    −19.4%
    Location quotient
    0.80
  • 332Fabricated metal product manufacturing
    Employment
    4,969
    Establishments
    257
    Avg. annual pay
    $65,315
    Pay vs. U.S.Calc
    −6.8%
    Location quotient
    0.83
  • 321Wood product manufacturing
    Employment
    4,587
    Establishments
    174
    Avg. annual pay
    $59,588
    Pay vs. U.S.Calc
    −1.5%
    Location quotient
    2.62
  • 322Paper manufacturing
    Employment
    4,075
    Establishments
    18
    Avg. annual pay
    $90,245
    Pay vs. U.S.Calc
    +14.7%
    Location quotient
    2.73
  • 325Chemical manufacturing
    Employment
    3,783
    Establishments
    91
    Avg. annual pay
    $98,386
    Pay vs. U.S.Calc
    −12.7%
    Location quotient
    1.01
  • 312Beverage and tobacco product manufacturing
    Employment
    2,700
    Establishments
    144
    Avg. annual pay
    $55,676
    Pay vs. U.S.Calc
    −5.1%
    Location quotient
    1.93
  • 326Plastics and rubber products manufacturing
    Employment
    2,149
    Establishments
    47
    Avg. annual pay
    $65,429
    Pay vs. U.S.Calc
    −1.7%
    Location quotient
    0.70
  • 334Computer and electronic product manufacturing
    Employment
    2,137
    Establishments
    41
    Avg. annual pay
    $87,907
    Pay vs. U.S.Calc
    −42.4%
    Location quotient
    0.47
  • 339Miscellaneous manufacturing
    Employment
    1,898
    Establishments
    167
    Avg. annual pay
    $51,057
    Pay vs. U.S.Calc
    −34.4%
    Location quotient
    0.73
  • 333Machinery manufacturing
    Employment
    1,830
    Establishments
    69
    Avg. annual pay
    $73,146
    Pay vs. U.S.Calc
    −13.0%
    Location quotient
    0.39
  • 316Leather and allied product manufacturing
    Employment
    1,395
    Establishments
    32
    Avg. annual pay
    $48,475
    Pay vs. U.S.Calc
    −15.5%
    Location quotient
    12.71
  • 323Printing and related support activities
    Employment
    1,392
    Establishments
    126
    Avg. annual pay
    $52,580
    Pay vs. U.S.Calc
    −10.6%
    Location quotient
    0.90
  • 327Nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing
    Employment
    1,356
    Establishments
    90
    Avg. annual pay
    $62,008
    Pay vs. U.S.Calc
    −14.7%
    Location quotient
    0.78
  • 337Furniture and related product manufacturing
    Employment
    1,244
    Establishments
    93
    Avg. annual pay
    $61,157
    Pay vs. U.S.Calc
    +8.8%
    Location quotient
    0.84
  • 314Textile product mills
    Employment
    850
    Establishments
    61
    Avg. annual pay
    $53,952
    Pay vs. U.S.Calc
    +4.2%
    Location quotient
    2.03
  • 313Textile mills
    Employment
    586
    Establishments
    26
    Avg. annual pay
    $52,849
    Pay vs. U.S.Calc
    −7.1%
    Location quotient
    1.56
  • 335Electrical equipment, appliance, and component manufacturing
    Employment
    415
    Establishments
    16
    Avg. annual pay
    $76,356
    Pay vs. U.S.Calc
    −5.8%
    Location quotient
    0.24
  • 324Petroleum and coal products manufacturing
    Employment
    406
    Establishments
    23
    Avg. annual pay
    $83,245
    Pay vs. U.S.Calc
    −39.5%
    Location quotient
    0.90
  • 331Primary metal manufacturing
    Employment
    290
    Establishments
    10
    Avg. annual pay
    $69,965
    Pay vs. U.S.Calc
    −18.8%
    Location quotient
    0.19
  • 315Apparel manufacturing
    Employment
    181
    Establishments
    12
    Avg. annual pay
    $43,283
    Pay vs. U.S.Calc
    −22.3%
    Location quotient
    0.49

03By year

Maine manufacturing, 2022–2025

Wages are in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation). BLS cautions that QCEW is not designed as a time series, so treat year-to-year differences as indicative.

Private manufacturing in Maine by year, annual averages, nominal dollars
YearEmploymentAvg. annual payvs. U.S.Calc
202254,111$65,284−17.9%
202353,264$67,484−18.3%
202451,820$70,453−17.6%
202551,011$74,002−17.3%

04About this data

Source, definitions, and limits

Source
BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages
File
data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/31_33.csv
Retrieved
October 12, 2026 (UTC)
Period
Annual average, 2023 (final BLS data)
Industry
NAICS 2022, sector 31–33 and its three-digit subsectors
Ownership
Private employers only
Geography
Statewide; compared with the U.S. total
Citation
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW).

What these numbers cover

  • Jobs reported to state unemployment insurance programs, about 95% of U.S. wage and salary jobs. Self-employed workers and proprietors are excluded; people with two jobs may be counted twice.
  • Averages describe all employers combined and do not represent any single manufacturer. Where a subsector has few establishments or jobs, its averages can swing widely and are less representative.
  • Not disclosed: BLS withheld the value to protect employer confidentiality. It is never shown as zero. No BLS data: BLS publishes no figures for that combination.

Calculations

  • Share of U.S. = state value ÷ U.S. value.
  • vs. U.S. = state value ÷ U.S. value − 1.
  • Both inputs come from the same BLS file: same year, industry, and ownership. Not calculated when either value is withheld (shown as —).
  • Location quotient is published by BLS: the industry's share of all local jobs (all industries and ownerships) divided by its share nationally.

Read our methodology